What Oscar Ichazo was Pointing Toward in the Enneagram
John Harper
What Oscar Ichazo articulated was fundamentally different from what much of the modern Enneagram world later made of it. He was not primarily describing “personalities” in the contemporary psychological sense, as though human beings were fixed identity-characters moving through life like archetypal costumes. He was articulating ego fixations: distortions in consciousness that arise as the ego organizes itself around a fundamenta...
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